Complete heart block with Stokes Adams attack from transient ventricular fibrillation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
TOKES Adams attacks with loss of consciousness due to a sudden decline in cardiac output usually occurs in patients with complete heart block. The precipitating event is ventricular asystole, ventricular flutter-fibrillation or a combination of both arrhythmias. Ventricular fibrillation may follow a period of asystole, or ventricular fibrillation may precede a period of asystole. Infrequently the Stokes Adams attack is due exclusively to ventricular fibrillation. Transient ventricular fibrillation was recorded electrocardiographically in a patient with complete heart block and is the subject of this report.
منابع مشابه
Adams-Stokes attack as the first symptom of acute rheumatic fever: report of an adolescent case and review of the literature
BACKGROUND Acquired complete heart block, in pediatric age is mainly the results of direct injury to conduction tissue during cardiac surgery or cardiac catheterisation. It can also be observed in different clinical settings as infectious diseases, neoplasia, and inflammatory diseases. It has a wide range of presentation and in some settings it can appear a dramatic event. Although a rare findi...
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Transient ventricular fibrillation with spontaneous reversion to sinus rhythm has been recorded many times in cases of heart block with the production of Stokes-Adams attacks (Schwartz and Jezer, 1932; Parkinson, Papp, and Evans, 1941). The duration of the ventricular fibrillation in these cases has varied from a few seconds to just over six minutes in two cases. These cases excepted, spontaneo...
متن کاملThe Treatment of Complete
Circulatory Arrest Circulatory arrest produces sudden attacks of unconsciousness of two types, which may occur not only in established complete heart block, but also during sudden changes in conduction. The classical Stokes-Adams seizure is caused by ventricular arrest. The second type of attack is associated with ventricular hyper-irritability, leading to ventricular ectopic beats, often multi...
متن کاملParoxysmal ventricular standstill.
Among the various rhythms reported in the course of a Stokes-Adams attack, one of the rarest is standstill of the ventricle as an episode during normal rhythm. Such a condition may be called paroxysmal ventricular standstill, and is to be distinguished from the condition of alternating complete block and normal rhythm to which the term paroxysmal heart block may be applied. Three cases of parox...
متن کاملParoxysmal Ventricular Fibrillation with Spontaneous Reversion to Sinus Rhythm.
Ventricular fibrillation is the cause of sudden circulatory arrest in about 30 per cent of cases (Jude, Kouwenhoven, and Knickerbocker, 1961). Paroxysms of ventricular fibrillation frequently account for Stokes-Adams attacks in patients with complete heart block (Parkinson, Papp, and Evans, 1941; Portal et al., 1962). Though Stokes-Adams attacks occur not infrequently in patients with sinus rhy...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Japanese heart journal
دوره 10 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1969